Global Fiscalisation Terminology Reference

A common language for fiscalisation, digital tax control, e-invoicing and e-reporting — built to make cross-jurisdiction discussion clearer and more precise.

144Jurisdictions
2867Terms
V1/2026Latest edition
Global Fiscalisation Terminology Reference

Supporting a common language for global fiscalisation

Different jurisdictions use different terms for similar concepts. The GFTR brings clarity by providing consistent, evidence-based definitions and jurisdictional context — helping governments, tax authorities, businesses and technology providers communicate more effectively.

Download the GFTR

Get the latest edition of the Global Fiscalisation Terminology Reference, including all current terms and jurisdictional information.

Citation

Mészöly, I. (2026). Global Fiscalisation Terminology Reference (GFTR), V1/2026. Available at: fiscalisations.com/gftr

Format

PDF | 143 jurisdictions | 2,877 terms | Open access

Find terms, definitions and jurisdictional usage

Search by GFTR term. Use the jurisdiction selector to narrow the results to a country or jurisdiction.

2,867 terms

Application mobile FNE

TERM

FNE Mobile Application

Mobile application used as a direct channel for generating electronic standardised invoices within the FNE environment.
Relevance: e-Invoicing, Mobile Tax Services, Digital Tax ServicesTags / Context: Application mobile FNE, application FNE, FNE, DGIPDF page: 166

Application mobile RNE

TERM

RNE Mobile Application

Mobile application used as one of the channels for generating electronic standardised receipts within the RNE environment.
Relevance: Fiscalisation, Mobile Tax Services, Electronic ReceiptTags / Context: Application mobile RNE, application RNE, RNE, DGIPDF page: 166

Apportionment Scheme

TERM

Apportionment Scheme

UK VAT retail scheme method used where retail sales include goods with different VAT liabilities and VAT is calculated by apportioning sales values.
Relevance: VAT, Retail VAT, VAT AccountingTags / Context: Apportionment Scheme, VAT retail scheme, mixed VAT ratesPDF page: 326

approved computerised / electronic / POS system

TERM

Approved Computerised / Electronic / Point-of-Sale System

Computerised, electronic or point-of-sale system approved by MTCA for issuing fiscal receipts, where the EXO Number issued by MTCA appears on the receipt so that the receipt is treated as fiscal.
Relevance: Fiscalisation, POS Approval, Fiscal ReceiptTags / Context: approved POS system, EXO Number, fiscal receipt, MTCA, VAT ActPDF page: 203

Approved EFD / VFD Supplier

TERM

Approved Electronic Fiscal Device / Virtual Fiscal Device Supplier

Supplier certified by the Commissioner General to import, distribute, sell, install, configure, integrate, train users and provide after-sales support for EFDs or VFDs.
Relevance: Fiscalisation, Supplier Approval, Device ComplianceTags / Context: approved supplier, EFD supplier, VFD supplier, TRAPDF page: 306

Approved Electronic System

TERM

Approved Electronic System

Electronic system approved by the Commissioner General for issuing or supporting fiscal receipts, fiscal invoices or related electronic tax-control functions.
Relevance: Fiscalisation, Approved System, Digital Tax ControlTags / Context: approved electronic system, Commissioner General, fiscal receipt, fiscal invoicePDF page: 306

approved fiscal cash register

TERM

Approved Fiscal Cash Register

Fiscal cash register approved for issuing fiscal receipts under Malta’s VAT fiscal-receipt framework.
Relevance: Fiscalisation, Fiscal Cash Register, Retail DocumentationTags / Context: approved fiscal cash register, fiscal receipt, VAT Act, MTCAPDF page: 203

Approved Invoicing System

TERM

Approved Invoicing System

Invoicing, accounting, POS or ERP system approved or certified for use with ZRA Smart Invoice, typically through integration with the VSDC interface.
Relevance: e-Invoicing, Fiscalisation, System ApprovalTags / Context: approved invoicing system, Smart Invoice, VSDC, ERP, POSPDF page: 342

Approved Supplier

TERM

Approved Supplier of Fiscal Devices

Supplier approved by ZIMRA to supply, upgrade, support or assist with fiscal devices used under Zimbabwe’s fiscalisation framework.
Relevance: Fiscalisation, Supplier Approval, Device ComplianceTags / Context: approved supplier, fiscal device, ZIMRA, FDMSPDF page: 344

approved tax invoicing system

TERM

Approved Tax Invoicing System

Tax-invoicing system approved for issuing invoices under Malawi’s EIS framework, used as an authorised alternative to direct invoice generation through the EIS platform.
Relevance: e-Invoicing, System Approval, VAT ComplianceTags / Context: approved tax invoicing system, EIS, MRA, electronic tax invoicePDF page: 197

Who is it for

Governments & tax authorities

Useful for teams shaping fiscal policy, compliance architecture and regulatory communication.

Technology providers

Supports shared interpretation across product, compliance, implementation and commercial teams.

Researchers & analysts

Provides a reference point for comparative work, evidence synthesis and terminology alignment.

Associations & advisers

Helps explain country-specific language and reduce ambiguity in cross-border discussions.

How the GFTR supports work

Stronger cross-jurisdiction dialogue

Supports consistent understanding across different regulatory frameworks.

Better policy and implementation

Helps align discussions between governments, tax authorities and the private sector.

Practical, evidence-based definitions

Built from real-world systems and authoritative sources across jurisdictions.

A living reference

Regularly updated to reflect ongoing regulatory developments and emerging practices.