Why the GFTR matters
Supporting a common language for global fiscalisation
Different jurisdictions use different terms for similar concepts. The GFTR brings clarity by providing consistent, evidence-based definitions and jurisdictional context — helping governments, tax authorities, businesses and technology providers communicate more effectively.
Access the reference
Download the GFTR
Get the latest edition of the Global Fiscalisation Terminology Reference, including all current terms and jurisdictional information.
Search the reference
Find terms, definitions and jurisdictional usage
Search by GFTR term. Use the jurisdiction selector to narrow the results to a country or jurisdiction.
2,867 terms
Electronic Invoicing Programme
TERMElectronic Invoicing Programme
ERS digital tax-modernisation programme intended to replace manually prepared invoice schedules with automated electronic invoice-data transmission to ERS.
Relevance: e-Invoicing, Fiscalisation, VAT, Digital Tax ReportingTags / Context: electronic invoicing, ERS, invoice data, VAT compliance, transaction reportingPDF page: 119
Electronic invoicing software
TERMElectronic Invoicing Software
Software used by registered persons to issue electronic sales-tax invoices and transmit invoice data to FBR through a licensed integrator or PRAL.
Relevance: e-Invoicing, Software Integration, Real-Time ReportingTags / Context: electronic invoicing software, licensed integrator, PRAL, FBRPDF page: 235
Electronic Journal
TERMElectronic Journal
Structured electronic record used to store transaction-level fiscal, sales, receipt, invoice, correction, closure and audit data generated by a cash register, POS system, fiscal device or certified invoicing system.
Relevance: Fiscalisation, Audit Trail, RecordkeepingTags / Context: electronic journal, fiscal journal, transaction log, audit trail, POS records, receipt records, fiscal memoryPDF page: 20
Electronic Monitoring Agreement
TERMElectronic Monitoring of Business Sales
Washington State post-conviction requirement under which a person or business convicted of an automated sales-suppression or phantom-ware violation may be required to enter into a written agreement with the Department for electronic monitoring of the business’s sales for five years at the business’s expense before engaging in taxable business.
Relevance: Fiscalisation, Sales Monitoring, Post-Conviction ComplianceTags / Context: electronic monitoring, Washington Department of Revenue, RCW 82.32.290, sales suppressionPDF page: 328
Electronic Monitoring System
TERMElectronic Monitoring System under the GST Act Amendment
Legal expression introduced through the 2024 GST amendment enabling the Commissioner General to implement an electronic monitoring system for automated documentation, collection and reporting of transactional data at the point of sale.
Relevance: Legal Framework, Fiscalisation, POS MonitoringTags / Context: electronic monitoring system, GST Act amendment, CG, point of sale, transaction dataPDF page: 239
Electronic Signature
TERMElectronic Signature
Electronic method used to indicate approval, origin, integrity or attribution of electronic records or documents.
Relevance: e-Invoicing, Digital Documents, SecurityTags / Context: electronic signature, e-signature, document integrity, identityPDF page: 20
Electronic Signature Device / ESD
TERMElectronic Signature Device
ZIMRA-recognised category of fiscal device used within Zimbabwe’s fiscalisation environment.
Relevance: Fiscalisation, Fiscal Device, Device CategoryTags / Context: ESD, electronic signature device, fiscal device, ZIMRAPDF page: 344
Electronic tax documents
TERMElectronic Tax Documents
Belize GST amendment term referring to electronic invoices and other electronic tax documents to be authorised by the Tax Administration for validity and tax recognition.
Relevance: e-Invoicing, Digital Tax Infrastructure, Document TypeTags / Context: electronic tax documents, tax authorisation, planned reform, GSTPDF page: 56
Electronic Tax Invoice
TERMElectronic Tax Invoice
Tax invoice generated through an eTIMS solution and used as the compliant electronic tax-invoice record under the KRA framework.
Relevance: e-Invoicing, Tax Invoice, FiscalisationTags / Context: electronic tax invoice, eTIMS, KRAPDF page: 176
Electronic Tax Register
TERMElectronic Tax Register
Earlier Kenyan electronic tax-register concept associated with the TIMS environment and electronic tax-invoice control before the broader software-based eTIMS model.
Relevance: Fiscalisation, Legacy Context, Tax Invoice ControlTags / Context: Electronic Tax Register, ETR, TIMSPDF page: 176